South Korea transforms into a joyful and colorful nation on May 5th every year on the occasion of Children’s Day. Children’s Day is also known as 어린이날, Eorininal, an honorable day dedicated to the youngest members. Although it looks like a similar holiday, Korea’s Children’s Day stands out differently as it is both a national and a cultural event. Children’s Day was founded by children’s rights activist Bang Jeong-hwan in the year 1923. The day was established to promote the value and importance of children, their education, well-being, and happiness. Initially, Children’s Day was celebrated on May 1st, but then it was officially moved to May 5th in 1946, marking it as a national holiday.

On this day, the entire country comes together to celebrate Children’s Day; most schools and businesses are closed. It is an opportunity for people to celebrate the day with their young ones. Most public places like parks, amusement parks, zoos, and museums offer free entry. There are engaging activities especially for children, such as concerts, parades, nature-related activities, camping, and more. Parents often plan day trips and prepare gifts and surprises for their children. The children enjoy the day carrying colorful balloons, wearing interesting costumes, doing face paintings, and dancing to their favorite K-pop songs.

Children’s Day in Korea deeply reflects respect for future generations. Like other nations, Korea sees its children as the foundation of the future, and this holiday reminds everyone of the importance of raising children in an environment filled with many creative opportunities.

On this day, leaders, including the president, release statements covering improvements in education, mental health, and policy support for families. Media outlets cover local celebrations across the nation. This year, the 2025 Children’s Day celebrations covered themes of creativity and environmental awareness. Popular parks like Olympic and Yeouido in Seoul hosted eco carnivals featuring interactive booths on nature and conservation, recycling, and solar energy. In Busan, a small children’s film festival was organized, featuring animations and K-Indie music.

Children’s Day in Korea is infused with its cultural identity and also holds universal significance. The day is celebrated to remind us that younger generations should be protected, guided, and empowered equally. While South Korea is a global cultural leader, from K-Pop to K-Dramas, it also continues to set an example of how a society can change with the times even in this digital era by cherishing moments with their children and making them feel special on this day.